Pahalgam Terror Attack: 26 Tourists Killed
Pahalgam Terror Attack 2025: 26 Tourists Killed in Kashmir’s Baisaran Valley
On April 22, 2025, the serene meadows of Baisaran Valley near Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, were shattered by a brutal terrorist ambush. Heavily armed militants opened fire on a group of tourists, many of whom had traveled from across India and abroad to enjoy the valley’s famed vistas. By day’s end, at least 26 civilians lay dead and dozens more were wounded in one of the deadliest attacks on tourists in Kashmir’s recent memory.
The attackers, claiming allegiance to The Resistance Front, struck at approximately 3:00 PM when Baisaran’s narrow trekking paths were crowded with visitors. Eyewitnesses recounted scenes of panic and chaos as gunmen fired indiscriminately into the crowd. Local shepherds and security forces rushed to the site, but the rugged terrain and surprise assault hampered rescue efforts. Injured tourists—including families and couples from Rajasthan—were airlifted to Srinagar hospitals, where emergency teams battled to save lives.

In the aftermath, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi condemned the atrocity, vowing swift justice, while Home Minister Amit Shah personally coordinated the security response from Srinagar. A nationwide manhunt was launched to track down the perpetrators, and state authorities heightened security at all major tourist sites in Jammu and Kashmir.
This tragedy reignited concerns over civilian safety in a region long marked by insurgency since 1989. Although militant violence had declined in recent years, the Pahalgam attack underscores enduring vulnerabilities—especially along isolated trails frequented by holidaymakers. Analysts warn that such assaults aim not only to inflict casualties but also to undermine tourism, a key economic pillar for Kashmir’s fragile peace.
As investigations continue, communities across India mourn the loss of innocent lives. Memorial services have been held in major cities, with calls for tightened security protocols, improved intelligence sharing, and enhanced rapid-response capabilities in Kashmir’s remote landscapes. The Pahalgam terror attack remains a grim reminder that even the most idyllic destinations can be vulnerable to acts of violence—and that safeguarding every visitor demands constant vigilance.

Details of the Attack
Around 3 PM, heavily armed militants descended from the surrounding forests into Baisaran, a popular meadow accessible only by foot or pony. They opened indiscriminate fire on a group of approximately 40 tourists, causing chaos and panic. Eyewitnesses described scenes of bloodshed and desperate cries for help as locals and security forces rushed to assist the victims.

Casualties and Victims
Initial reports indicated varying numbers of casualties. While some sources reported at least five deaths and multiple injuries , others later confirmed that at least 26 civilians were killed in the attack, with several more injured . Among the injured were a tourist couple from Rajasthan .
Perpetrators and Motive
The attack was claimed by The Resistance Front, a militant group opposing Indian rule in Kashmir. The motive is believed to be opposition to non-local settlement in the region.

Government Response
Prime Minister Narendra Modi condemned the attack, stating that those responsible would be brought to justice and emphasizing India’s resolve to combat terrorism. Union Home Minister Amit Shah traveled to Srinagar to assess the situation and coordinate the security response. Security forces launched a manhunt to apprehend the perpetrators, and a helpline was established to assist affected tourists .
Historical Context
While violence in Kashmir has decreased in recent years, the region has a long history of conflict and sporadic militant attacks since an anti-Indian insurgency began in 1989. Tourists are rarely targeted, but attacks have occurred, including a June 2024 incident in which nine Hindu pilgrims died and 33 were injured when militants targeted their bus
This attack underscores the persistent security challenges in the region and the need for continued vigilance.